Chapter 17 · Sunan Ibn Majah

The Chapters on Pre-emption

Each narration below is shown in its original Arabic alongside an English translation, with its chapter, number, and reference.

Showing hadiths 110 of 11 · Page 1 of 2

Sunan Ibn Majah · No. 2492Chapter 17

"‏ مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ نَخْلٌ أَوْ أَرْضٌ فَلاَ يَبِيعُهَا حَتَّى يَعْرِضَهَا عَلَى شَرِيكِهِ ‏"

“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Whoever has a date-palm tree or land, should not sell it until he has offered it to his partner.' ”

Sunan Ibn Majah · No. 2493Chapter 17

"‏ مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ أَرْضٌ فَأَرَادَ بَيْعَهَا فَلْيَعْرِضْهَا عَلَى جَارِهِ ‏"

“Whoever has land and wants to sell it, let him offer it to his neighbor.”

Sunan Ibn Majah · No. 2494Chapter 17

"‏ الْجَارُ أَحَقُّ بِشُفْعَةِ جَارِهِ يَنْتَظِرُ بِهَا إِنْ كَانَ غَائِبًا إِذَا كَانَ طَرِيقُهُمَا وَاحِدًا ‏"

“The neighbor has more right to preemption of his neighbor, so let him wait for him even if he is absent, if they share a path.”

Sunan Ibn Majah · No. 2495Chapter 17

"‏ الْجَارُ أَحَقُّ بِسَقَبِهِ ‏"

“The neighbor has more right to property that is near.”

Sunan Ibn Majah · No. 2496Chapter 17

"‏ الْجَارُ أَحَقُّ بِسَقَبِهِ ‏"

“I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, (what do you think of) land owned by only one person but this land has neighbors?' He said: 'The neighbor has more right to property that is near.' ”

Sunan Ibn Majah · No. 2497Chapter 17

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، وَأَبِي، سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ـ رضي الله عنه ـ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَضَى بِالشُّفْعَةِ فِيمَا لَمْ يُقْسَمْ فَإِذَا وَقَعَتِ الْحُدُودُ فَلاَ شُفْعَةَ ‏.‏

the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) ruled concerning preemption of land that has not been divided; if the boundaries have been set then there is no preemption.

Sunan Ibn Majah · No. 2497Chapter 17

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الطِّهْرَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، وَأَبِي، سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عَاصِمٍ سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيَّبِ مُرْسَلٌ وَأَبُو سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ مُتَّصِلٌ ‏.‏

Another chain narrates a hadith similar to the previous one.

Sunan Ibn Majah · No. 2498Chapter 17

"‏ الشَّرِيكُ أَحَقُّ بِسَقَبِهِ مَا كَانَ ‏"

“The partner has more right to what is near him, so long as he is still a partner.”

Sunan Ibn Majah · No. 2499Chapter 17

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ إِنَّمَا جَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم الشُّفْعَةَ فِي كُلِّ مَا لَمْ يُقْسَمْ فَإِذَا وَقَعَتِ الْحُدُودُ وَصُرِّفَتِ الطُّرُقُ فَلاَ شُفْعَةَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏

the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) ruled that preemption takes effect in all cases where land has not been divided. But if the boundaries have been set and the roads laid out, then there is no preemption.”

Sunan Ibn Majah · No. 2500Chapter 17

"‏ الشُّفْعَةُ كَحَلِّ الْعِقَالِ ‏"

“Preemption is like undoing the `Iqal.”

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